Lynis is a powerful security auditing, compliance testing, and system hardening tool designed for Linux and Unix-based systems, commonly used during Lynis Installation on Ubuntu 24 assess and improve server security.
- Detects security misconfigurations
- Audits system services, kernel, users, and permissions
- Generates a security score
- Provides clear remediation tips
- Works without agents or background services
Lynis Installation on Ubuntu
Ubuntu includes Lynis in its official repositories, making this the simplest and safest method.
1: Enable Universe Repository
sudo add-apt-repository universe
sudo apt update
2: Install Lynis
sudo apt install lynis -y
3: Verify Installation
lynis --version
Basic Audit Command
sudo lynis audit system
Lynis will:
- Scan your system
- Highlight warnings and suggestions
- Assign a hardening index
Understanding Lynis Output
After the scan, you’ll see:
1. Hardening Index
Example:
Hardening index : 68
- 0–50 → Poor security
- 50–70 → Needs improvement
- 70–90 → Good
- 90+ → Excellent
2. Warnings
Warnings indicate high-risk security issues:
WARNING: No firewall is active
These should be addressed immediately.
3. Suggestions
Suggestions are best-practice improvements:
SUGGESTION: Enable auditd service
Viewing Lynis Reports
Lynis stores reports locally for later review
Report Location
/var/log/lynis.log
/var/log/lynis-report.dat
To view:
sudo less /var/log/lynis.log
Lynis is a powerful yet lightweight security auditing tool that every Ubuntu 24.04 administrator should use. With minimal setup, it gives deep insights into system security and helps you harden your server effectively. Whether you manage a VPS, cloud instance, or production server, Lynis should be part of your security workflow. By making Lynis audits a regular habit, you significantly reduce your attack surface and stay one step ahead of potential security threats.
Installing and configuring security auditing tools like Lynis is a critical step in hardening your Ubuntu 24 server. If you need assistance with Lynis Installation on Ubuntu 24, security audits, or ongoing monitoring, our expert team is here to help.
At Skynats, we offer reliable Server Management services that include Linux server hardening, vulnerability assessments, performance optimization, and proactive security management. Whether you’re managing a single server or a complex infrastructure, we ensure your systems remain secure, compliant, and optimized.